Hot-keys on this page

r m x p   toggle line displays

j k   next/prev highlighted chunk

0   (zero) top of page

1   (one) first highlighted chunk

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

100

101

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

111

112

113

114

115

116

117

118

119

120

121

122

123

124

125

126

127

128

129

130

131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

139

140

141

142

143

144

145

146

147

148

149

150

151

152

153

154

155

156

157

158

159

160

161

162

163

164

165

166

167

168

169

170

171

172

173

174

175

176

177

178

179

180

181

182

183

184

185

186

187

188

189

190

191

192

193

194

195

196

197

198

199

200

201

202

203

204

205

206

207

208

209

210

211

212

213

214

215

216

217

218

219

220

221

222

223

224

225

226

227

228

229

230

231

232

233

234

235

236

237

238

239

240

241

242

243

244

245

246

247

248

249

250

251

252

253

254

255

256

257

258

259

260

261

262

263

264

265

266

267

268

269

270

271

272

273

274

275

276

277

278

279

280

281

282

283

284

285

286

287

288

289

290

291

292

293

294

295

296

297

298

299

300

301

302

303

304

305

306

307

308

309

310

311

312

313

314

315

316

317

318

319

320

321

322

323

324

325

326

327

328

329

330

331

332

333

334

335

336

337

338

339

340

341

342

343

344

345

346

347

348

349

350

351

352

353

354

355

356

357

358

359

360

361

362

363

364

365

366

367

368

369

370

371

372

373

374

375

376

377

378

379

380

381

382

383

384

385

386

387

388

389

390

391

392

393

394

395

396

397

398

399

400

401

402

403

404

405

406

407

408

409

410

411

412

413

414

415

416

417

418

419

420

421

422

423

424

425

426

427

428

429

430

431

432

433

434

435

436

437

438

439

440

441

442

443

444

445

446

447

448

449

450

451

452

453

454

455

456

457

458

459

460

461

462

463

464

465

466

467

468

469

470

471

472

473

474

475

476

477

478

479

480

481

482

483

484

485

486

487

488

489

490

491

492

493

494

495

496

497

498

499

500

501

502

503

504

505

506

507

508

509

510

511

512

513

514

515

516

517

518

519

520

521

522

523

524

525

526

527

528

529

530

531

532

533

534

535

536

537

538

539

540

541

542

543

544

545

546

547

548

549

550

551

552

553

554

555

556

557

558

559

560

561

562

563

564

565

566

567

568

569

570

571

572

573

574

575

576

577

578

579

580

581

582

583

584

585

586

587

588

589

590

591

592

593

594

595

596

597

598

599

600

601

602

603

604

605

606

607

608

609

610

611

612

613

614

615

616

617

618

619

620

621

622

623

624

625

626

627

628

629

630

631

632

633

634

635

636

637

638

639

640

641

642

643

644

645

646

647

648

649

650

651

652

653

654

655

656

657

658

659

660

661

662

663

664

665

666

667

668

669

670

671

672

673

674

675

676

677

678

679

680

681

682

683

684

685

686

687

688

689

690

691

692

693

694

695

696

697

698

699

700

701

702

703

704

705

706

707

708

709

710

711

712

713

714

715

716

717

718

719

720

721

722

723

724

725

726

727

728

729

730

731

732

733

734

735

736

737

738

739

740

741

742

743

744

745

746

747

748

749

750

751

752

753

754

755

756

757

758

759

760

761

762

763

764

765

766

767

768

769

770

771

772

773

774

775

776

777

778

779

780

781

782

783

784

785

786

787

788

789

790

791

792

793

794

795

796

797

798

799

800

801

802

803

804

805

806

807

808

809

810

811

812

813

814

815

816

817

818

819

820

821

822

823

824

825

826

827

828

829

830

831

832

833

834

835

836

837

838

839

840

841

842

843

844

845

846

847

848

849

850

851

852

853

854

855

856

857

858

859

860

861

862

863

864

865

866

867

868

869

870

871

872

873

874

875

876

877

878

879

880

881

882

883

884

885

886

887

888

889

890

891

892

893

894

895

896

897

898

899

900

901

902

903

904

905

906

907

908

909

910

911

912

913

914

915

916

917

918

919

920

921

922

923

924

925

926

927

928

929

930

931

932

933

934

935

936

937

938

939

940

941

942

943

944

945

946

947

948

949

950

951

952

953

954

955

956

957

958

959

960

961

962

963

964

965

966

967

968

969

970

971

972

973

974

975

976

977

978

979

980

981

982

983

984

985

986

987

988

989

990

991

992

993

994

995

996

997

998

999

1000

1001

1002

1003

1004

1005

1006

1007

1008

1009

1010

1011

1012

1013

1014

1015

1016

1017

1018

1019

1020

1021

1022

1023

1024

1025

1026

1027

1028

1029

1030

1031

1032

1033

1034

1035

1036

1037

1038

1039

1040

1041

1042

1043

1044

1045

1046

1047

1048

1049

1050

1051

1052

1053

1054

1055

1056

1057

1058

1059

1060

1061

1062

1063

1064

1065

1066

1067

1068

1069

1070

1071

1072

1073

1074

1075

1076

1077

1078

1079

1080

1081

1082

1083

1084

1085

1086

1087

1088

1089

1090

1091

1092

1093

1094

1095

1096

1097

1098

1099

1100

1101

1102

1103

1104

1105

1106

1107

1108

1109

1110

1111

1112

1113

1114

1115

1116

1117

1118

1119

1120

1121

1122

1123

1124

1125

1126

1127

1128

1129

1130

1131

1132

1133

1134

1135

1136

1137

1138

1139

1140

1141

1142

1143

1144

1145

1146

1147

1148

1149

1150

1151

1152

1153

1154

1155

1156

1157

1158

1159

1160

1161

1162

1163

1164

1165

1166

1167

1168

1169

1170

1171

1172

1173

1174

1175

1176

1177

1178

1179

1180

1181

1182

1183

1184

1185

1186

1187

1188

1189

1190

1191

1192

1193

1194

1195

1196

1197

1198

1199

1200

1201

1202

1203

1204

1205

1206

1207

1208

1209

1210

1211

1212

1213

1214

1215

1216

1217

1218

1219

1220

1221

1222

1223

1224

1225

1226

1227

1228

1229

1230

1231

1232

1233

1234

1235

1236

1237

1238

1239

1240

1241

1242

1243

1244

1245

1246

1247

1248

1249

1250

1251

1252

1253

1254

1255

1256

1257

1258

1259

1260

1261

1262

1263

1264

1265

1266

1267

1268

1269

1270

1271

1272

1273

1274

1275

1276

1277

1278

1279

1280

1281

1282

1283

1284

1285

1286

1287

1288

1289

1290

1291

1292

1293

1294

1295

1296

1297

1298

1299

1300

1301

1302

1303

1304

1305

1306

1307

1308

1309

1310

1311

1312

1313

1314

1315

1316

1317

1318

1319

1320

1321

1322

1323

1324

1325

1326

1327

1328

1329

1330

1331

1332

1333

1334

1335

1336

1337

1338

1339

1340

1341

1342

1343

1344

1345

1346

1347

1348

1349

1350

1351

1352

1353

1354

1355

1356

1357

1358

1359

1360

1361

1362

1363

1364

1365

1366

1367

1368

1369

1370

1371

1372

1373

1374

1375

1376

1377

1378

1379

1380

1381

1382

1383

1384

1385

1386

1387

1388

1389

1390

1391

1392

1393

1394

1395

1396

1397

1398

1399

1400

1401

1402

1403

1404

1405

1406

1407

1408

1409

1410

1411

1412

1413

1414

1415

1416

1417

1418

1419

1420

1421

1422

1423

1424

1425

1426

1427

1428

1429

1430

1431

1432

1433

1434

1435

1436

1437

1438

1439

1440

1441

1442

1443

1444

1445

1446

1447

1448

1449

1450

1451

1452

1453

1454

1455

1456

1457

1458

1459

1460

1461

1462

1463

1464

1465

1466

1467

1468

1469

1470

1471

1472

1473

1474

1475

1476

1477

1478

1479

1480

1481

1482

1483

1484

1485

1486

1487

1488

1489

1490

1491

1492

1493

1494

1495

1496

1497

1498

1499

1500

1501

1502

1503

1504

1505

1506

1507

1508

1509

1510

1511

1512

1513

1514

1515

1516

1517

1518

1519

1520

1521

1522

1523

1524

1525

1526

1527

1528

1529

1530

1531

1532

1533

1534

1535

1536

1537

1538

1539

1540

1541

1542

1543

1544

1545

1546

1547

1548

1549

1550

1551

1552

1553

1554

1555

1556

1557

1558

1559

1560

1561

1562

1563

1564

1565

1566

1567

1568

1569

1570

1571

1572

1573

1574

1575

1576

1577

1578

1579

1580

1581

1582

1583

1584

1585

1586

1587

1588

1589

1590

1591

1592

1593

1594

1595

1596

1597

1598

1599

1600

1601

1602

1603

1604

1605

1606

1607

1608

1609

1610

1611

1612

1613

1614

1615

1616

1617

1618

1619

1620

1621

1622

1623

1624

1625

1626

1627

1628

1629

1630

1631

1632

1633

1634

1635

1636

1637

1638

1639

1640

1641

1642

1643

1644

1645

1646

1647

1648

1649

1650

1651

1652

1653

1654

1655

1656

1657

1658

1659

1660

1661

1662

1663

1664

1665

1666

1667

1668

1669

1670

1671

1672

1673

1674

1675

1676

1677

1678

1679

1680

1681

1682

1683

1684

1685

1686

1687

1688

1689

1690

1691

1692

1693

1694

1695

1696

1697

1698

1699

1700

1701

1702

1703

1704

1705

1706

1707

1708

1709

1710

1711

1712

1713

1714

1715

1716

1717

1718

1719

1720

1721

1722

1723

1724

1725

1726

1727

1728

1729

1730

1731

1732

1733

1734

1735

1736

1737

1738

1739

1740

1741

1742

1743

1744

1745

1746

1747

1748

1749

1750

1751

1752

1753

1754

1755

1756

1757

1758

1759

1760

1761

1762

1763

1764

1765

1766

1767

1768

1769

1770

1771

1772

1773

1774

1775

1776

1777

1778

1779

1780

1781

1782

1783

1784

1785

1786

1787

1788

1789

1790

1791

1792

1793

1794

1795

1796

1797

1798

1799

1800

1801

1802

1803

1804

1805

1806

1807

1808

1809

1810

1811

1812

1813

1814

1815

1816

1817

1818

1819

1820

1821

1822

1823

1824

1825

1826

1827

# Authors: Rich Megginson <richm@redhat.com> 

#          Rob Crittenden <rcritten@redhat.com> 

#          John Dennis <jdennis@redhat.com> 

# 

# Copyright (C) 2007  Red Hat 

# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information 

# 

# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 

# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 

# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 

# (at your option) any later version. 

# 

# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 

# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 

# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the 

# GNU General Public License for more details. 

# 

# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 

# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 

# 

 

import string 

import time 

import shutil 

from decimal import Decimal 

from copy import deepcopy 

import contextlib 

 

import ldap 

import ldap.sasl 

import ldap.filter 

from ldap.ldapobject import SimpleLDAPObject 

import ldapurl 

 

from ipalib import errors, _ 

from ipapython import ipautil 

from ipapython.ipautil import ( 

    format_netloc, wait_for_open_socket, wait_for_open_ports, CIDict) 

from ipapython.ipa_log_manager import log_mgr 

from ipapython.dn import DN, RDN 

 

# Global variable to define SASL auth 

SASL_GSSAPI = ldap.sasl.sasl({}, 'GSSAPI') 

 

DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 10 

DN_SYNTAX_OID = '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.12' 

_debug_log_ldap = False 

 

# Group Member types 

MEMBERS_ALL = 0 

MEMBERS_DIRECT = 1 

MEMBERS_INDIRECT = 2 

 

_missing = object() 

 

 

def unicode_from_utf8(val): 

    ''' 

    val is a UTF-8 encoded string, return a unicode object. 

    ''' 

    return val.decode('utf-8') 

 

 

def value_to_utf8(val): 

    ''' 

    Coerce the val parameter to a UTF-8 encoded string representation 

    of the val. 

    ''' 

 

    # If val is not a string we need to convert it to a string 

    # (specifically a unicode string). Naively we might think we need to 

    # call str(val) to convert to a string. This is incorrect because if 

    # val is already a unicode object then str() will call 

    # encode(default_encoding) returning a str object encoded with 

    # default_encoding. But we don't want to apply the default_encoding! 

    # Rather we want to guarantee the val object has been converted to a 

    # unicode string because from a unicode string we want to explicitly 

    # encode to a str using our desired encoding (utf-8 in this case). 

    # 

    # Note: calling unicode on a unicode object simply returns the exact 

    # same object (with it's ref count incremented). This means calling 

    # unicode on a unicode object is effectively a no-op, thus it's not 

    # inefficient. 

 

    return unicode(val).encode('utf-8') 

 

 

class _ServerSchema(object): 

    ''' 

    Properties of a schema retrieved from an LDAP server. 

    ''' 

 

    def __init__(self, server, schema): 

        self.server = server 

        self.schema = schema 

        self.retrieve_timestamp = time.time() 

 

 

class SchemaCache(object): 

    ''' 

    Cache the schema's from individual LDAP servers. 

    ''' 

 

    def __init__(self): 

        self.log = log_mgr.get_logger(self) 

        self.servers = {} 

 

    def get_schema(self, url, conn, force_update=False): 

        ''' 

        Return schema belonging to a specific LDAP server. 

 

        For performance reasons the schema is retrieved once and 

        cached unless force_update is True. force_update flushes the 

        existing schema for the server from the cache and reacquires 

        it. 

        ''' 

 

        if force_update: 

            self.flush(url) 

 

        server_schema = self.servers.get(url) 

        if server_schema is None: 

            schema = self._retrieve_schema_from_server(url, conn) 

            server_schema = _ServerSchema(url, schema) 

            self.servers[url] = server_schema 

        return server_schema.schema 

 

    def flush(self, url): 

        self.log.debug('flushing %s from SchemaCache', url) 

        try: 

            del self.servers[url] 

        except KeyError: 

            pass 

 

    def _retrieve_schema_from_server(self, url, conn): 

        """ 

        Retrieve the LDAP schema from the provided url and determine if 

        User-Private Groups (upg) are configured. 

 

        Bind using kerberos credentials. If in the context of the 

        in-tree "lite" server then use the current ccache. If in the context of 

        Apache then create a new ccache and bind using the Apache HTTP service 

        principal. 

 

        If a connection is provided then it the credentials bound to it are 

        used. The connection is not closed when the request is done. 

        """ 

        tmpdir = None 

        assert conn is not None 

 

        self.log.debug( 

            'retrieving schema for SchemaCache url=%s conn=%s', url, conn) 

 

        try: 

            try: 

                schema_entry = conn.search_s('cn=schema', ldap.SCOPE_BASE, 

                    attrlist=['attributetypes', 'objectclasses'])[0] 

            except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT: 

                # try different location for schema 

                # openldap has schema located in cn=subschema 

                self.log.debug('cn=schema not found, fallback to cn=subschema') 

                schema_entry = conn.search_s('cn=subschema', ldap.SCOPE_BASE, 

                    attrlist=['attributetypes', 'objectclasses'])[0] 

        except ldap.SERVER_DOWN: 

            raise errors.NetworkError(uri=url, 

                               error=u'LDAP Server Down, unable to retrieve LDAP schema') 

        except ldap.LDAPError, e: 

            desc = e.args[0]['desc'].strip() 

            info = e.args[0].get('info', '').strip() 

            raise errors.DatabaseError(desc = u'uri=%s' % url, 

                                info = u'Unable to retrieve LDAP schema: %s: %s' % (desc, info)) 

        except IndexError: 

            # no 'cn=schema' entry in LDAP? some servers use 'cn=subschema' 

            # TODO: DS uses 'cn=schema', support for other server? 

            #       raise a more appropriate exception 

            raise 

        finally: 

            if tmpdir: 

                shutil.rmtree(tmpdir) 

 

        return ldap.schema.SubSchema(schema_entry[1]) 

 

schema_cache = SchemaCache() 

 

 

class IPASimpleLDAPObject(object): 

    ''' 

    The purpose of this class is to provide a boundary between IPA and 

    python-ldap. In IPA we use IPA defined types because they are 

    richer and are designed to meet our needs. We also require that we 

    consistently use those types without exception. On the other hand 

    python-ldap uses different types. The goal is to be able to have 

    IPA code call python-ldap methods using the types native to 

    IPA. This class accomplishes that goal by exposing python-ldap 

    methods which take IPA types, convert them to python-ldap types, 

    call python-ldap, and then convert the results returned by 

    python-ldap into IPA types. 

 

    IPA code should never call python-ldap directly, it should only 

    call python-ldap methods in this class. 

    ''' 

 

    # Note: the oid for dn syntax is: 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.12 

 

    _SYNTAX_MAPPING = { 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.1'   : str, # ACI item 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.4'   : str, # Audio 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.5'   : str, # Binary 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.8'   : str, # Certificate 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.9'   : str, # Certificate List 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.10'  : str, # Certificate Pair 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.23'  : str, # Fax 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.28'  : str, # JPEG 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.40'  : str, # OctetString (same as Binary) 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.49'  : str, # Supported Algorithm 

        '1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.51'  : str, # Teletext Terminal Identifier 

 

        DN_SYNTAX_OID                    : DN,  # DN, member, memberof 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.3.3'      : DN,  # enrolledBy 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.3.18'     : DN,  # managedBy 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.3.5'      : DN,  # memberUser 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.3.7'      : DN,  # memberHost 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.3.20'     : DN,  # memberService 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.11.4'     : DN,  # ipaNTFallbackPrimaryGroup 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.11.21'    : DN,  # ipaAllowToImpersonate 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.11.22'    : DN,  # ipaAllowedTarget 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.7.1'      : DN,  # memberAllowCmd 

        '2.16.840.1.113730.3.8.7.2'      : DN,  # memberDenyCmd 

 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.14.1' : DN,  # krbRealmReferences 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.17.1' : DN,  # krbKdcServers 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.18.1' : DN,  # krbPwdServers 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.26.1' : DN,  # krbPrincipalReferences 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.29.1' : DN,  # krbAdmServers 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.36.1' : DN,  # krbPwdPolicyReference 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.40.1' : DN,  # krbTicketPolicyReference 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.41.1' : DN,  # krbSubTrees 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.52.1' : DN,  # krbObjectReferences 

        '2.16.840.1.113719.1.301.4.53.1' : DN,  # krbPrincContainerRef 

    } 

 

    # In most cases we lookup the syntax from the schema returned by 

    # the server. However, sometimes attributes may not be defined in 

    # the schema (e.g. extensibleObject which permits undefined 

    # attributes), or the schema was incorrectly defined (i.e. giving 

    # an attribute the syntax DirectoryString when in fact it's really 

    # a DN). This (hopefully sparse) table allows us to trap these 

    # anomalies and force them to be the syntax we know to be in use. 

    # 

    # FWIW, many entries under cn=config are undefined :-( 

 

    _SCHEMA_OVERRIDE = CIDict({ 

        'managedtemplate': DN_SYNTAX_OID, # DN 

        'managedbase':     DN_SYNTAX_OID, # DN 

        'originscope':     DN_SYNTAX_OID, # DN 

    }) 

 

    def __init__(self, uri, force_schema_updates, no_schema=False, 

                 decode_attrs=True): 

        """An internal LDAP connection object 

 

        :param uri: The LDAP URI to connect to 

        :param force_schema_updates: 

            If true, this object will always request a new schema from the 

            server. If false, a cached schema will be reused if it exists. 

 

            Generally, it should be true if the API context is 'installer' or 

            'updates', but it must be given explicitly since the API object 

            is not always available 

        :param no_schema: If true, schema is never requested from the server. 

        :param decode_attrs: 

            If true, attributes are decoded to Python types according to their 

            syntax. 

        """ 

        self.log = log_mgr.get_logger(self) 

        self.uri = uri 

        self.conn = SimpleLDAPObject(uri) 

        self._no_schema = no_schema 

        self._has_schema = False 

        self._schema = None 

        self._force_schema_updates = force_schema_updates 

        self._decode_attrs = decode_attrs 

 

    def _get_schema(self): 

        if self._no_schema: 

            return None 

        if not self._has_schema: 

            try: 

                self._schema = schema_cache.get_schema( 

                    self.uri, self.conn, 

                    force_update=self._force_schema_updates) 

            except (errors.ExecutionError, IndexError): 

                pass 

            self._has_schema = True 

        return self._schema 

 

    schema = property(_get_schema, None, None, 'schema associated with this LDAP server') 

 

 

    def flush_cached_schema(self): 

        ''' 

        Force this instance to forget it's cached schema and reacquire 

        it from the schema cache. 

        ''' 

 

        # Currently this is called during bind operations to assure 

        # we're working with valid schema for a specific 

        # connection. This causes self._get_schema() to query the 

        # schema cache for the server's schema passing along a flag 

        # indicating if we're in a context that requires freshly 

        # loading the schema vs. returning the last cached version of 

        # the schema. If we're in a mode that permits use of 

        # previously cached schema the flush and reacquire is a very 

        # low cost operation. 

        # 

        # The schema is reacquired whenever this object is 

        # instantiated or when binding occurs. The schema is not 

        # reacquired for operations during a bound connection, it is 

        # presumed schema cannot change during this interval. This 

        # provides for maximum efficiency in contexts which do need 

        # schema refreshing by only peforming the refresh inbetween 

        # logical operations that have the potential to cause a schema 

        # change. 

 

        self._has_schema = False 

        self._schema = None 

 

    def get_syntax(self, attr): 

        # Is this a special case attribute? 

        syntax = self._SCHEMA_OVERRIDE.get(attr) 

        if syntax is not None: 

            return syntax 

 

        if self.schema is None: 

            return None 

 

        # Try to lookup the syntax in the schema returned by the server 

        obj = self.schema.get_obj(ldap.schema.AttributeType, attr) 

        if obj is not None: 

            return obj.syntax 

        else: 

            return None 

 

    def has_dn_syntax(self, attr): 

        """ 

        Check the schema to see if the attribute uses DN syntax. 

 

        Returns True/False 

        """ 

        syntax = self.get_syntax(attr) 

        return syntax == DN_SYNTAX_OID 

 

 

    def encode(self, val): 

        ''' 

        ''' 

        # Booleans are both an instance of bool and int, therefore 

        # test for bool before int otherwise the int clause will be 

        # entered for a boolean value instead of the boolean clause. 

        if isinstance(val, bool): 

            if val: 

                return 'TRUE' 

            else: 

                return 'FALSE' 

        elif isinstance(val, (unicode, float, int, long, Decimal, DN)): 

            return value_to_utf8(val) 

        elif isinstance(val, str): 

            return val 

        elif isinstance(val, list): 

            return [self.encode(m) for m in val] 

        elif isinstance(val, tuple): 

            return tuple(self.encode(m) for m in val) 

        elif isinstance(val, dict): 

            dct = dict((self.encode(k), self.encode(v)) for k, v in val.iteritems()) 

            return dct 

        elif val is None: 

            return None 

        else: 

            raise TypeError("attempt to pass unsupported type to ldap, value=%s type=%s" %(val, type(val))) 

 

    def convert_value_list(self, attr, target_type, values): 

        ''' 

        ''' 

 

        if not self._decode_attrs: 

            return values 

 

        ipa_values = [] 

 

        for original_value in values: 

            if isinstance(target_type, type) and isinstance(original_value, target_type): 

                ipa_value = original_value 

            else: 

                try: 

                    ipa_value = target_type(original_value) 

                except Exception, e: 

                    msg = 'unable to convert the attribute "%s" value "%s" to type %s' % (attr, original_value, target_type) 

                    self.log.error(msg) 

                    raise ValueError(msg) 

 

            ipa_values.append(ipa_value) 

 

        return ipa_values 

 

    def convert_result(self, result): 

        ''' 

        result is a python-ldap result tuple of the form (dn, attrs), 

        where dn is a string containing the dn (distinguished name) of 

        the entry, and attrs is a dictionary containing the attributes 

        associated with the entry. The keys of attrs are strings, and 

        the associated values are lists of strings. 

 

        We convert the dn to a DN object. 

 

        We convert every value associated with an attribute according 

        to it's syntax into the desired Python type. 

 

        returns a IPA result tuple of the same form as a python-ldap 

        result tuple except everything inside of the result tuple has 

        been converted to it's preferred IPA python type. 

        ''' 

 

        ipa_result = [] 

        for dn_tuple in result: 

            original_dn = dn_tuple[0] 

            original_attrs = dn_tuple[1] 

 

            ipa_entry = LDAPEntry(self, DN(original_dn)) 

 

            for attr, original_values in original_attrs.items(): 

                target_type = self._SYNTAX_MAPPING.get(self.get_syntax(attr), unicode_from_utf8) 

                ipa_entry[attr] = self.convert_value_list(attr, target_type, original_values) 

 

            ipa_result.append(ipa_entry) 

 

        if _debug_log_ldap: 

            self.log.debug('ldap.result: %s', ipa_result) 

        return ipa_result 

 

    #---------- python-ldap emulations ---------- 

 

    def add(self, dn, modlist): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        modlist = self.encode(modlist) 

        return self.conn.add(dn, modlist) 

 

    def add_ext(self, dn, modlist, serverctrls=None, clientctrls=None): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        modlist = self.encode(modlist) 

        return self.conn.add_ext(dn, modlist, serverctrls, clientctrls) 

 

    def add_ext_s(self, dn, modlist, serverctrls=None, clientctrls=None): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        modlist = self.encode(modlist) 

        return self.conn.add_ext_s(dn, modlist, serverctrls, clientctrls) 

 

    def add_s(self, dn, modlist): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        modlist = self.encode(modlist) 

        return self.conn.add_s(dn, modlist) 

 

    def bind(self, who, cred, method=ldap.AUTH_SIMPLE): 

        self.flush_cached_schema() 

        if who is None: 

            who = DN() 

        assert isinstance(who, DN) 

        who = str(who) 

        cred = self.encode(cred) 

        return self.conn.bind(who, cred, method) 

 

    def delete(self, dn): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        return self.conn.delete(dn) 

 

    def delete_s(self, dn): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        return self.conn.delete_s(dn) 

 

    def get_option(self, option): 

        return self.conn.get_option(option) 

 

    def modify_s(self, dn, modlist): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        modlist = [(x[0], self.encode(x[1]), self.encode(x[2])) for x in modlist] 

        return self.conn.modify_s(dn, modlist) 

 

    def modrdn_s(self, dn, newrdn, delold=1): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        assert isinstance(newrdn, (DN, RDN)) 

        newrdn = str(newrdn) 

        return self.conn.modrdn_s(dn, newrdn, delold) 

 

    def passwd_s(self, dn, oldpw, newpw, serverctrls=None, clientctrls=None): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        oldpw = self.encode(oldpw) 

        newpw = self.encode(newpw) 

        return self.conn.passwd_s(dn, oldpw, newpw, serverctrls, clientctrls) 

 

    def rename_s(self, dn, newrdn, newsuperior=None, delold=1): 

        # NOTICE: python-ldap of version 2.3.10 and lower does not support 

        # serverctrls and clientctrls for rename_s operation. Thus, these 

        # options are ommited from this command until really needed 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        dn = str(dn) 

        assert isinstance(newrdn, (DN, RDN)) 

        newrdn = str(newrdn) 

        return self.conn.rename_s(dn, newrdn, newsuperior, delold) 

 

    def result(self, msgid=ldap.RES_ANY, all=1, timeout=None): 

        resp_type, resp_data = self.conn.result(msgid, all, timeout) 

        resp_data = self.convert_result(resp_data) 

        return resp_type, resp_data 

 

    def sasl_interactive_bind_s(self, who, auth, serverctrls=None, 

                                clientctrls=None, sasl_flags=ldap.SASL_QUIET): 

        self.flush_cached_schema() 

        if who is None: 

            who = DN() 

        assert isinstance(who, DN) 

        who = str(who) 

        return self.conn.sasl_interactive_bind_s(who, auth, serverctrls, clientctrls, sasl_flags) 

 

    def search(self, base, scope, filterstr='(objectClass=*)', attrlist=None, attrsonly=0): 

        assert isinstance(base, DN) 

        base = str(base) 

        filterstr = self.encode(filterstr) 

        attrlist = self.encode(attrlist) 

        return self.conn.search(base, scope, filterstr, attrlist, attrsonly) 

 

    def search_ext(self, base, scope, filterstr='(objectClass=*)', attrlist=None, attrsonly=0, serverctrls=None, clientctrls=None, timeout=-1, sizelimit=0): 

        assert isinstance(base, DN) 

        base = str(base) 

        filterstr = self.encode(filterstr) 

        attrlist = self.encode(attrlist) 

 

        if _debug_log_ldap: 

            self.log.debug( 

                "ldap.search_ext: dn: %s\nfilter: %s\nattrs_list: %s", 

                base, filterstr, attrlist) 

 

 

        return self.conn.search_ext(base, scope, filterstr, attrlist, attrsonly, serverctrls, clientctrls, timeout, sizelimit) 

 

    def search_ext_s(self, base, scope, filterstr='(objectClass=*)', attrlist=None, attrsonly=0, serverctrls=None, clientctrls=None, timeout=-1, sizelimit=0): 

        assert isinstance(base, DN) 

        base = str(base) 

        filterstr = self.encode(filterstr) 

        attrlist = self.encode(attrlist) 

        ldap_result = self.conn.search_ext_s(base, scope, filterstr, attrlist, attrsonly, serverctrls, clientctrls, timeout, sizelimit) 

        ipa_result = self.convert_result(ldap_result) 

        return ipa_result 

 

    def search_s(self, base, scope, filterstr='(objectClass=*)', attrlist=None, attrsonly=0): 

        assert isinstance(base, DN) 

        base = str(base) 

        filterstr = self.encode(filterstr) 

        attrlist = self.encode(attrlist) 

        ldap_result = self.conn.search_s(base, scope, filterstr, attrlist, attrsonly) 

        ipa_result = self.convert_result(ldap_result) 

        return ipa_result 

 

    def search_st(self, base, scope, filterstr='(objectClass=*)', attrlist=None, attrsonly=0, timeout=-1): 

        assert isinstance(base, DN) 

        base = str(base) 

        filterstr = self.encode(filterstr) 

        attrlist = self.encode(attrlist) 

        ldap_result = self.conn.search_st(base, scope, filterstr, attrlist, attrsonly, timeout) 

        ipa_result = self.convert_result(ldap_result) 

        return ipa_result 

 

    def set_option(self, option, invalue): 

        return self.conn.set_option(option, invalue) 

 

    def simple_bind_s(self, who=None, cred='', serverctrls=None, clientctrls=None): 

        self.flush_cached_schema() 

        if who is None: 

            who = DN() 

        assert isinstance(who, DN) 

        who = str(who) 

        cred = self.encode(cred) 

        return self.conn.simple_bind_s(who, cred, serverctrls, clientctrls) 

 

    def start_tls_s(self): 

        return self.conn.start_tls_s() 

 

    def unbind_s(self): 

        self.flush_cached_schema() 

        return self.conn.unbind_s() 

 

 

# Make python-ldap tuple style result compatible with Entry and Entity 

# objects by allowing access to the dn (tuple index 0) via the 'dn' 

# attribute name and the attr dict (tuple index 1) via the 'data' 

# attribute name. Thus: 

# r = result[0] 

# r[0] == r.dn 

# r[1] == r.data 

class LDAPEntry(dict): 

    __slots__ = ('_conn', '_dn', '_names', '_orig') 

 

    def __init__(self, _conn, _dn=None, _obj=None, **kwargs): 

        """ 

        LDAPEntry constructor. 

 

        Takes 1 to 3 positional arguments and an arbitrary number of keyword 

        arguments. The 3 forms of positional arguments are: 

 

          * LDAPEntry(entry) - create a shallow copy of an existing LDAPEntry. 

          * LDAPEntry(dn, entry) - create a shallow copy of an existing 

            LDAPEntry with a different DN. 

          * LDAPEntry(conn, dn, mapping) - create a new LDAPEntry using the 

            specified IPASimpleLDAPObject and DN and optionally initialize 

            attributes from the specified mapping object. 

 

        Keyword arguments can be used to override values of specific attributes. 

        """ 

        super(LDAPEntry, self).__init__() 

 

        if isinstance(_conn, LDAPEntry): 

            assert _dn is None 

            _dn = _conn 

            _conn = _conn._conn 

 

        if isinstance(_dn, LDAPEntry): 

            assert _obj is None 

            _obj = _dn 

            _dn = DN(_dn._dn) 

 

        if isinstance(_obj, LDAPEntry): 

            orig = _obj._orig 

        else: 

            if _obj is None: 

                _obj = {} 

            orig = self 

 

        assert isinstance(_conn, IPASimpleLDAPObject) 

        assert isinstance(_dn, DN) 

 

        self._conn = _conn 

        self._dn = _dn 

        self._orig = orig 

        self._names = CIDict() 

 

        self.update(_obj, **kwargs) 

 

    @property 

    def conn(self): 

        return self._conn 

 

    # properties for Entry and Entity compatibility 

    @property 

    def dn(self): 

        return self._dn 

 

    @dn.setter 

    def dn(self, value): 

        assert isinstance(value, DN) 

        self._dn = value 

 

    @property 

    def data(self): 

        # FIXME: for backwards compatibility only 

        return self 

 

    @property 

    def orig_data(self): 

        # FIXME: for backwards compatibility only 

        return self._orig 

 

    def __repr__(self): 

        return '%s(%r, %s)' % (type(self).__name__, self._dn, 

            super(LDAPEntry, self).__repr__()) 

 

    def copy(self): 

        return LDAPEntry(self) 

 

    def clone(self): 

        result = LDAPEntry(self._conn, self._dn) 

 

        for name in self.iterkeys(): 

            super(LDAPEntry, result).__setitem__( 

                name, deepcopy(super(LDAPEntry, self).__getitem__(name))) 

 

        result._names = deepcopy(self._names) 

        if self._orig is not self: 

            result._orig = self._orig.clone() 

 

        return result 

 

    def commit(self): 

        """ 

        Make the current state of the entry a new reference point for change 

        tracking. 

        """ 

        self._orig = self 

        self._orig = self.clone() 

 

    def _attr_name(self, name): 

        if not isinstance(name, basestring): 

            raise TypeError( 

                "attribute name must be unicode or str, got %s object %r" % ( 

                    name.__class__.__name__, name)) 

 

        if isinstance(name, str): 

            name = name.decode('utf-8') 

 

        return name 

 

    def __setitem__(self, name, value): 

        name = self._attr_name(name) 

 

        if self._names.has_key(name): 

            oldname = self._names[name] 

 

            if oldname != name: 

                for (altname, keyname) in self._names.iteritems(): 

                    if keyname == oldname: 

                        self._names[altname] = name 

 

                super(LDAPEntry, self).__delitem__(oldname) 

        else: 

            self._names[name] = name 

 

            if self._conn.schema is not None: 

                attrtype = self._conn.schema.get_obj(ldap.schema.AttributeType, 

                    name.encode('utf-8')) 

                if attrtype is not None: 

                    for altname in attrtype.names: 

                        altname = altname.decode('utf-8') 

                        self._names[altname] = name 

 

        super(LDAPEntry, self).__setitem__(name, value) 

 

    def setdefault(self, name, default): 

        if name not in self: 

            self[name] = default 

        return self[name] 

 

    def update(self, _obj={}, **kwargs): 

        _obj = dict(_obj, **kwargs) 

        for (name, value) in _obj.iteritems(): 

            self[name] = value 

 

    def _get_attr_name(self, name): 

        name = self._attr_name(name) 

        name = self._names[name] 

        return name 

 

    def __getitem__(self, name): 

        # for python-ldap tuple compatibility 

        if name == 0: 

            return self._dn 

        elif name == 1: 

            return self 

 

        return super(LDAPEntry, self).__getitem__(self._get_attr_name(name)) 

 

    def get(self, name, default=None): 

        try: 

            name = self._get_attr_name(name) 

        except KeyError: 

            return default 

 

        return super(LDAPEntry, self).get(name, default) 

 

    def single_value(self, name, default=_missing): 

        """Return a single attribute value 

 

        Checks that the attribute really has one and only one value 

 

        If the entry is missing and default is given, return the default. 

        If the entry is missing and default is not given, raise KeyError. 

        """ 

        try: 

            attr_name = self._get_attr_name(name) 

            values = super(LDAPEntry, self).__getitem__(attr_name) 

        except KeyError: 

            if default is _missing: 

                raise 

            return default 

        if not isinstance(values, list):  # TODO: remove when we enforce lists 

            return values 

        if len(values) != 1: 

            raise ValueError( 

                '%s has %s values, one expected' % (name, len(values))) 

        return values[0] 

 

    def _del_attr_name(self, name): 

        name = self._get_attr_name(name) 

 

        for (altname, keyname) in self._names.items(): 

            if keyname == name: 

                del self._names[altname] 

 

        return name 

 

    def __delitem__(self, name): 

        super(LDAPEntry, self).__delitem__(self._del_attr_name(name)) 

 

    def pop(self, name, *default): 

        try: 

            name = self._del_attr_name(name) 

        except KeyError: 

            if not default: 

                raise 

 

        return super(LDAPEntry, self).pop(name, *default) 

 

    def popitem(self): 

        name, value = super(LDAPEntry, self).popitem() 

        self._del_attr_name(name) 

        return (name, value) 

 

    def clear(self): 

        super(LDAPEntry, self).clear() 

        self._names.clear() 

 

    def __contains__(self, name): 

        return self._names.has_key(self._attr_name(name)) 

 

    def has_key(self, name): 

        return name in self 

 

    # for python-ldap tuple compatibility 

    def __iter__(self): 

        yield self._dn 

        yield self 

 

    def toDict(self): 

        # FIXME: for backwards compatibility only 

        """Convert the attrs and values to a dict. The dict is keyed on the 

        attribute name.  The value is either single value or a list of values.""" 

        assert isinstance(self.dn, DN) 

        result = ipautil.CIDict(self.data) 

        for i in result.keys(): 

            result[i] = ipautil.utf8_encode_values(result[i]) 

        result['dn'] = self.dn 

        return result 

 

    def origDataDict(self): 

        """Returns a dict of the original values of the user. 

 

        Used for updates. 

        """ 

        result = ipautil.CIDict(self.orig_data) 

        result['dn'] = self.dn 

        return result 

 

 

class LDAPClient(object): 

    """LDAP backend class 

 

    This class abstracts a LDAP connection, providing methods that work with 

    LADPEntries. 

 

    This class is not intended to be used directly; instead, use one of its 

    subclasses, IPAdmin or the ldap2 plugin. 

    """ 

 

    # rules for generating filters from entries 

    MATCH_ANY = '|'   # (|(filter1)(filter2)) 

    MATCH_ALL = '&'   # (&(filter1)(filter2)) 

    MATCH_NONE = '!'  # (!(filter1)(filter2)) 

 

    # search scope for find_entries() 

    SCOPE_BASE = ldap.SCOPE_BASE 

    SCOPE_ONELEVEL = ldap.SCOPE_ONELEVEL 

    SCOPE_SUBTREE = ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE 

 

    def __init__(self, ldap_uri): 

        self.ldap_uri = ldap_uri 

        self.log = log_mgr.get_logger(self) 

        self._init_connection() 

 

    def _init_connection(self): 

        self.conn = None 

 

    def get_api(self): 

        """Return the API if available, otherwise None 

 

        May be overridden in a subclass. 

        """ 

        return None 

 

    @contextlib.contextmanager 

    def error_handler(self, arg_desc=None): 

        """Context manager that handles LDAPErrors 

        """ 

        try: 

            try: 

                yield 

            except ldap.TIMEOUT: 

                raise errors.DatabaseTimeout() 

            except ldap.LDAPError, e: 

                desc = e.args[0]['desc'].strip() 

                info = e.args[0].get('info', '').strip() 

                if arg_desc is not None: 

                    info = "%s arguments: %s" % (info, arg_desc) 

                raise 

        except ldap.NO_SUCH_OBJECT: 

            raise errors.NotFound(reason=arg_desc or 'no such entry') 

        except ldap.ALREADY_EXISTS: 

            raise errors.DuplicateEntry() 

        except ldap.CONSTRAINT_VIOLATION: 

            # This error gets thrown by the uniqueness plugin 

            _msg = 'Another entry with the same attribute value already exists' 

            if info.startswith(_msg): 

                raise errors.DuplicateEntry() 

            else: 

                raise errors.DatabaseError(desc=desc, info=info) 

        except ldap.INSUFFICIENT_ACCESS: 

            raise errors.ACIError(info=info) 

        except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS: 

            raise errors.ACIError(info="%s %s" % (info, desc)) 

        except ldap.INAPPROPRIATE_AUTH: 

            raise errors.ACIError(info="%s: %s" % (desc, info)) 

        except ldap.NO_SUCH_ATTRIBUTE: 

            # this is raised when a 'delete' attribute isn't found. 

            # it indicates the previous attribute was removed by another 

            # update, making the oldentry stale. 

            raise errors.MidairCollision() 

        except ldap.INVALID_SYNTAX: 

            raise errors.InvalidSyntax(attr=info) 

        except ldap.OBJECT_CLASS_VIOLATION: 

            raise errors.ObjectclassViolation(info=info) 

        except ldap.ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED: 

            raise errors.LimitsExceeded() 

        except ldap.SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED: 

            raise errors.LimitsExceeded() 

        except ldap.TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED: 

            raise errors.LimitsExceeded() 

        except ldap.NOT_ALLOWED_ON_RDN: 

            raise errors.NotAllowedOnRDN(attr=info) 

        except ldap.FILTER_ERROR: 

            raise errors.BadSearchFilter(info=info) 

        except ldap.NOT_ALLOWED_ON_NONLEAF: 

            raise errors.NotAllowedOnNonLeaf() 

        except ldap.SERVER_DOWN: 

            raise errors.NetworkError(uri=self.ldap_uri, 

                                      error=info) 

        except ldap.LOCAL_ERROR: 

            raise errors.ACIError(info=info) 

        except ldap.SUCCESS: 

            pass 

        except ldap.CONNECT_ERROR: 

            raise errors.DatabaseError(desc=desc, info=info) 

        except ldap.LDAPError, e: 

            if 'NOT_ALLOWED_TO_DELEGATE' in info: 

                raise errors.ACIError( 

                    info="KDC returned NOT_ALLOWED_TO_DELEGATE") 

            self.log.debug( 

                'Unhandled LDAPError: %s: %s' % (type(e).__name__, str(e))) 

            raise errors.DatabaseError(desc=desc, info=info) 

 

    @property 

    def schema(self): 

        """schema associated with this LDAP server""" 

        return self.conn.schema 

 

    def get_syntax(self, attr, value): 

        if self.schema is None: 

            return None 

        obj = self.schema.get_obj(ldap.schema.AttributeType, attr) 

        if obj is not None: 

            return obj.syntax 

        else: 

            return None 

 

    def has_dn_syntax(self, attr): 

        return self.conn.has_dn_syntax(attr) 

 

    def get_allowed_attributes(self, objectclasses, raise_on_unknown=False): 

        if self.schema is None: 

            return None 

        allowed_attributes = [] 

        for oc in objectclasses: 

            obj = self.schema.get_obj(ldap.schema.ObjectClass, oc) 

            if obj is not None: 

                allowed_attributes += obj.must + obj.may 

            elif raise_on_unknown: 

                raise errors.NotFound( 

                    reason=_('objectclass %s not found') % oc) 

        return [unicode(a).lower() for a in list(set(allowed_attributes))] 

 

    def get_single_value(self, attr): 

        """ 

        Check the schema to see if the attribute is single-valued. 

 

        If the attribute is in the schema then returns True/False 

 

        If there is a problem loading the schema or the attribute is 

        not in the schema return None 

        """ 

        if self.schema is None: 

            return None 

        obj = self.schema.get_obj(ldap.schema.AttributeType, attr) 

        return obj and obj.single_value 

 

    def make_dn_from_attr(self, attr, value, parent_dn=None): 

        """ 

        Make distinguished name from attribute. 

 

        Keyword arguments: 

        parent_dn -- DN of the parent entry (default '') 

        """ 

        if parent_dn is None: 

            parent_dn = DN() 

 

        if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)): 

            value = value[0] 

 

        return DN((attr, value), parent_dn) 

 

    def make_dn(self, entry_attrs, primary_key='cn', parent_dn=None): 

        """ 

        Make distinguished name from entry attributes. 

 

        Keyword arguments: 

        primary_key -- attribute from which to make RDN (default 'cn') 

        parent_dn -- DN of the parent entry (default '') 

        """ 

 

        assert primary_key in entry_attrs 

        assert isinstance(parent_dn, DN) 

 

        return DN((primary_key, entry_attrs[primary_key]), parent_dn) 

 

    def make_entry(self, _dn=None, _obj=None, **kwargs): 

        return LDAPEntry(self.conn, _dn, _obj, **kwargs) 

 

    # generating filters for find_entry 

    # some examples: 

    # f1 = ldap2.make_filter_from_attr(u'firstName', u'Pavel') 

    # f2 = ldap2.make_filter_from_attr(u'lastName', u'Zuna') 

    # f = ldap2.combine_filters([f1, f2], ldap2.MATCH_ALL) 

    # # f should be (&(firstName=Pavel)(lastName=Zuna)) 

    # # it should be equivalent to: 

    # entry_attrs = {u'firstName': u'Pavel', u'lastName': u'Zuna'} 

    # f = ldap2.make_filter(entry_attrs, rules=ldap2.MATCH_ALL) 

 

    def combine_filters(self, filters, rules='|'): 

        """ 

        Combine filters into one for ldap2.find_entries. 

 

        Keyword arguments: 

        rules -- see ldap2.make_filter 

        """ 

 

        assert isinstance(filters, (list, tuple)) 

 

        filters = [f for f in filters if f] 

        if filters and rules == self.MATCH_NONE:  # unary operator 

            return '(%s%s)' % (self.MATCH_NONE, 

                               self.combine_filters(filters, self.MATCH_ANY)) 

 

        if len(filters) > 1: 

            flt = '(%s' % rules 

        else: 

            flt = '' 

        for f in filters: 

            if not f.startswith('('): 

                f = '(%s)' % f 

            flt = '%s%s' % (flt, f) 

        if len(filters) > 1: 

            flt = '%s)' % flt 

        return flt 

 

    def make_filter_from_attr( 

            self, attr, value, rules='|', exact=True, 

            leading_wildcard=True, trailing_wildcard=True): 

        """ 

        Make filter for ldap2.find_entries from attribute. 

 

        Keyword arguments: 

        rules -- see ldap2.make_filter 

        exact -- boolean, True - make filter as (attr=value) 

                          False - make filter as (attr=*value*) 

        leading_wildcard -- boolean: 

            True - allow heading filter wildcard when exact=False 

            False - forbid heading filter wildcard when exact=False 

        trailing_wildcard -- boolean: 

            True - allow trailing filter wildcard when exact=False 

            False - forbid trailing filter wildcard when exact=False 

        """ 

        if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)): 

            if rules == self.MATCH_NONE: 

                make_filter_rules = self.MATCH_ANY 

            else: 

                make_filter_rules = rules 

            flts = [ 

                self.make_filter_from_attr( 

                    attr, v, exact=exact, 

                    leading_wildcard=leading_wildcard, 

                    trailing_wildcard=trailing_wildcard) 

                for v in value 

            ] 

            return self.combine_filters(flts, rules) 

        elif value is not None: 

            value = ldap.filter.escape_filter_chars(value_to_utf8(value)) 

            if not exact: 

                template = '%s' 

                if leading_wildcard: 

                    template = '*' + template 

                if trailing_wildcard: 

                    template = template + '*' 

                value = template % value 

            if rules == self.MATCH_NONE: 

                return '(!(%s=%s))' % (attr, value) 

            return '(%s=%s)' % (attr, value) 

        return '' 

 

    def make_filter( 

            self, entry_attrs, attrs_list=None, rules='|', exact=True, 

            leading_wildcard=True, trailing_wildcard=True): 

        """ 

        Make filter for ldap2.find_entries from entry attributes. 

 

        Keyword arguments: 

        attrs_list -- list of attributes to use, all if None (default None) 

        rules -- specifies how to determine a match (default ldap2.MATCH_ANY) 

        exact -- boolean, True - make filter as (attr=value) 

                          False - make filter as (attr=*value*) 

        leading_wildcard -- boolean: 

            True - allow heading filter wildcard when exact=False 

            False - forbid heading filter wildcard when exact=False 

        trailing_wildcard -- boolean: 

            True - allow trailing filter wildcard when exact=False 

            False - forbid trailing filter wildcard when exact=False 

 

        rules can be one of the following: 

        ldap2.MATCH_NONE - match entries that do not match any attribute 

        ldap2.MATCH_ALL - match entries that match all attributes 

        ldap2.MATCH_ANY - match entries that match any of attribute 

        """ 

        if rules == self.MATCH_NONE: 

            make_filter_rules = self.MATCH_ANY 

        else: 

            make_filter_rules = rules 

        flts = [] 

        if attrs_list is None: 

            for (k, v) in entry_attrs.iteritems(): 

                flts.append( 

                    self.make_filter_from_attr( 

                        k, v, make_filter_rules, exact, 

                        leading_wildcard, trailing_wildcard) 

                ) 

        else: 

            for a in attrs_list: 

                value = entry_attrs.get(a, None) 

                if value is not None: 

                    flts.append( 

                        self.make_filter_from_attr( 

                            a, value, make_filter_rules, exact, 

                            leading_wildcard, trailing_wildcard) 

                    ) 

        return self.combine_filters(flts, rules) 

 

    def get_entries(self, base_dn, scope=None, filter=None, attrs_list=None): 

        """Return a list of matching entries. 

 

        Raises an error if the list is truncated by the server 

 

        :param base_dn: dn of the entry at which to start the search 

        :param scope: search scope, see LDAP docs (default ldap2.SCOPE_SUBTREE) 

        :param filter: LDAP filter to apply 

        :param attrs_list: ist of attributes to return, all if None (default) 

 

        Use the find_entries method for more options. 

        """ 

        entries, truncated = self.find_entries( 

            base_dn=base_dn, scope=scope, filter=filter, attrs_list=attrs_list) 

        if truncated: 

            raise errors.LimitsExceeded() 

        return entries 

 

    def find_entries(self, filter=None, attrs_list=None, base_dn=None, 

                     scope=ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, time_limit=None, 

                     size_limit=None, search_refs=False): 

        """ 

        Return a list of entries and indication of whether the results were 

        truncated ([(dn, entry_attrs)], truncated) matching specified search 

        parameters followed by truncated flag. If the truncated flag is True, 

        search hit a server limit and its results are incomplete. 

 

        Keyword arguments: 

        attrs_list -- list of attributes to return, all if None (default None) 

        base_dn -- dn of the entry at which to start the search (default '') 

        scope -- search scope, see LDAP docs (default ldap2.SCOPE_SUBTREE) 

        time_limit -- time limit in seconds (default use IPA config values) 

        size_limit -- size (number of entries returned) limit 

            (default use IPA config values) 

        search_refs -- allow search references to be returned 

            (default skips these entries) 

        """ 

        if base_dn is None: 

            base_dn = DN() 

        assert isinstance(base_dn, DN) 

        if not filter: 

            filter = '(objectClass=*)' 

        res = [] 

        truncated = False 

 

        if time_limit is None or size_limit is None: 

            config = self.get_ipa_config() 

            if time_limit is None: 

                time_limit = config.get('ipasearchtimelimit', [-1])[0] 

            if size_limit is None: 

                size_limit = config.get('ipasearchrecordslimit', [0])[0] 

        if time_limit == 0: 

            time_limit = -1 

        if not isinstance(size_limit, int): 

            size_limit = int(size_limit) 

        if not isinstance(time_limit, float): 

            time_limit = float(time_limit) 

 

        if attrs_list: 

            attrs_list = list(set(attrs_list)) 

 

        # pass arguments to python-ldap 

        with self.error_handler(): 

            try: 

                id = self.conn.search_ext( 

                    base_dn, scope, filter, attrs_list, timeout=time_limit, 

                    sizelimit=size_limit 

                ) 

                while True: 

                    (objtype, res_list) = self.conn.result(id, 0) 

                    if not res_list: 

                        break 

                    if (objtype == ldap.RES_SEARCH_ENTRY or 

                            (search_refs and 

                                objtype == ldap.RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE)): 

                        res.append(res_list[0]) 

            except (ldap.ADMINLIMIT_EXCEEDED, ldap.TIMELIMIT_EXCEEDED, 

                    ldap.SIZELIMIT_EXCEEDED), e: 

                truncated = True 

 

        if not res and not truncated: 

            raise errors.NotFound(reason='no such entry') 

 

        if attrs_list and ( 

                'memberindirect' in attrs_list or '*' in attrs_list): 

            for r in res: 

                if not 'member' in r[1]: 

                    continue 

                else: 

                    members = r[1]['member'] 

                    indirect = self.get_members( 

                        r[0], members, membertype=MEMBERS_INDIRECT, 

                        time_limit=time_limit, size_limit=size_limit) 

                    if len(indirect) > 0: 

                        r[1]['memberindirect'] = indirect 

        if attrs_list and ( 

                'memberofindirect' in attrs_list or '*' in attrs_list): 

            for r in res: 

                if 'memberof' in r[1]: 

                    memberof = r[1]['memberof'] 

                    del r[1]['memberof'] 

                elif 'memberOf' in r[1]: 

                    memberof = r[1]['memberOf'] 

                    del r[1]['memberOf'] 

                else: 

                    continue 

                direct, indirect = self.get_memberof( 

                    r[0], memberof, time_limit=time_limit, 

                    size_limit=size_limit) 

                if len(direct) > 0: 

                    r[1]['memberof'] = direct 

                if len(indirect) > 0: 

                    r[1]['memberofindirect'] = indirect 

 

        return (res, truncated) 

 

    def find_entry_by_attr(self, attr, value, object_class, attrs_list=None, 

                           base_dn=None): 

        """ 

        Find entry (dn, entry_attrs) by attribute and object class. 

 

        Keyword arguments: 

        attrs_list - list of attributes to return, all if None (default None) 

        base_dn - dn of the entry at which to start the search (default '') 

        """ 

 

        if base_dn is None: 

            base_dn = DN() 

        assert isinstance(base_dn, DN) 

 

        search_kw = {attr: value, 'objectClass': object_class} 

        filter = self.make_filter(search_kw, rules=self.MATCH_ALL) 

        (entries, truncated) = self.find_entries(filter, attrs_list, base_dn) 

 

        if len(entries) > 1: 

            raise errors.SingleMatchExpected(found=len(entries)) 

        else: 

            if truncated: 

                raise errors.LimitsExceeded() 

            else: 

                return entries[0] 

 

    def get_entry(self, dn, attrs_list=None, time_limit=None, 

                  size_limit=None): 

        """ 

        Get entry (dn, entry_attrs) by dn. 

 

        Keyword arguments: 

        attrs_list - list of attributes to return, all if None (default None) 

        """ 

 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

 

        (entry, truncated) = self.find_entries( 

            None, attrs_list, dn, self.SCOPE_BASE, time_limit=time_limit, 

            size_limit=size_limit 

        ) 

 

        if truncated: 

            raise errors.LimitsExceeded() 

        return entry[0] 

 

    def get_ipa_config(self, attrs_list=None): 

        """Returns the IPA configuration entry. 

 

        Overriden in the subclasses that have access to IPA configuration. 

        """ 

        return {} 

 

    def get_memberof(self, entry_dn, memberof, time_limit=None, 

                     size_limit=None): 

        """ 

        Examine the objects that an entry is a member of and determine if they 

        are a direct or indirect member of that group. 

 

        entry_dn: dn of the entry we want the direct/indirect members of 

        memberof: the memberOf attribute for entry_dn 

 

        Returns two memberof lists: (direct, indirect) 

        """ 

 

        assert isinstance(entry_dn, DN) 

 

        self.log.debug( 

            "get_memberof: entry_dn=%s memberof=%s", entry_dn, memberof) 

        if not type(memberof) in (list, tuple): 

            return ([], []) 

        if len(memberof) == 0: 

            return ([], []) 

 

        search_entry_dn = ldap.filter.escape_filter_chars(str(entry_dn)) 

        attr_list = ["memberof"] 

        searchfilter = "(|(member=%s)(memberhost=%s)(memberuser=%s))" % ( 

            search_entry_dn, search_entry_dn, search_entry_dn) 

 

        # Search only the groups for which the object is a member to 

        # determine if it is directly or indirectly associated. 

 

        results = [] 

        for group in memberof: 

            assert isinstance(group, DN) 

            try: 

                result, truncated = self.find_entries( 

                    searchfilter, attr_list, 

                    group, time_limit=time_limit, size_limit=size_limit, 

                    scope=ldap.SCOPE_BASE) 

                results.extend(list(result)) 

            except errors.NotFound: 

                pass 

 

        direct = [] 

        # If there is an exception here, it is likely due to a failure in 

        # referential integrity. All members should have corresponding 

        # memberOf entries. 

        indirect = list(memberof) 

        for r in results: 

            direct.append(r[0]) 

            try: 

                indirect.remove(r[0]) 

            except ValueError, e: 

                self.log.info( 

                    'Failed to remove indirect entry %s from %s', 

                    r[0], entry_dn) 

                raise e 

 

        self.log.debug( 

            "get_memberof: result direct=%s indirect=%s", direct, indirect) 

        return (direct, indirect) 

 

    def get_members(self, group_dn, members, attr_list=[], 

                    membertype=MEMBERS_ALL, time_limit=None, size_limit=None): 

        """Do a memberOf search of groupdn and return the attributes in 

           attr_list (an empty list returns all attributes). 

 

           membertype = MEMBERS_ALL all members returned 

           membertype = MEMBERS_DIRECT only direct members are returned 

           membertype = MEMBERS_INDIRECT only inherited members are returned 

 

           Members may be included in a group as a result of being a member 

           of a group that is a member of the group being queried. 

 

           Returns a list of DNs. 

        """ 

 

        assert isinstance(group_dn, DN) 

 

        if membertype not in [MEMBERS_ALL, MEMBERS_DIRECT, MEMBERS_INDIRECT]: 

            return None 

 

        self.log.debug( 

            "get_members: group_dn=%s members=%s membertype=%s", 

            group_dn, members, membertype) 

        search_group_dn = ldap.filter.escape_filter_chars(str(group_dn)) 

        searchfilter = "(memberof=%s)" % search_group_dn 

 

        attr_list.append("member") 

 

        # Verify group membership 

 

        results = [] 

        if membertype == MEMBERS_ALL or membertype == MEMBERS_INDIRECT: 

            api = self.get_api() 

            if api: 

                user_container_dn = DN(api.env.container_user, api.env.basedn) 

                host_container_dn = DN(api.env.container_host, api.env.basedn) 

            else: 

                user_container_dn = host_container_dn = None 

            checkmembers = set(DN(x) for x in members) 

            checked = set() 

            while checkmembers: 

                member_dn = checkmembers.pop() 

                checked.add(member_dn) 

 

                # No need to check entry types that are not nested for 

                # additional members 

                if user_container_dn and ( 

                        member_dn.endswith(user_container_dn) or 

                        member_dn.endswith(host_container_dn)): 

                    results.append([member_dn, {}]) 

                    continue 

                try: 

                    result, truncated = self.find_entries( 

                        searchfilter, attr_list, member_dn, 

                        time_limit=time_limit, size_limit=size_limit, 

                        scope=ldap.SCOPE_BASE) 

                    if truncated: 

                        raise errors.LimitsExceeded() 

                    results.append(list(result[0])) 

                    for m in result[0][1].get('member', []): 

                        # This member may contain other members, add it to our 

                        # candidate list 

                        if m not in checked: 

                            checkmembers.add(m) 

                except errors.NotFound: 

                    pass 

 

        if membertype == MEMBERS_ALL: 

            entries = [] 

            for e in results: 

                entries.append(e[0]) 

 

            return entries 

 

        dn, group = self.get_entry( 

            group_dn, ['member'], 

            size_limit=size_limit, time_limit=time_limit) 

        real_members = group.get('member', []) 

 

        entries = [] 

        for e in results: 

            if e[0] not in real_members and e[0] not in entries: 

                if membertype == MEMBERS_INDIRECT: 

                    entries.append(e[0]) 

            else: 

                if membertype == MEMBERS_DIRECT: 

                    entries.append(e[0]) 

 

        self.log.debug("get_members: result=%s", entries) 

        return entries 

 

    def _get_dn_and_attrs(self, entry_or_dn, entry_attrs): 

        """Helper for legacy calling style for {add,update}_entry 

        """ 

        if entry_attrs is None: 

            return entry_or_dn.dn, entry_or_dn 

        else: 

            assert isinstance(entry_or_dn, DN) 

            entry_attrs = self.make_entry(entry_or_dn, entry_attrs) 

            for key, value in entry_attrs.items(): 

                if value is None: 

                    entry_attrs[key] = [] 

            return entry_or_dn, entry_attrs 

 

    def add_entry(self, entry, entry_attrs=None): 

        """Create a new entry. 

 

        This should be called as add_entry(entry). 

 

        The legacy two-argument variant is: 

            add_entry(dn, entry_attrs) 

        """ 

        dn, attrs = self._get_dn_and_attrs(entry, entry_attrs) 

 

        # remove all [] values (python-ldap hates 'em) 

        attrs = dict((k, v) for k, v in attrs.iteritems() 

            # FIXME: Once entry values are always lists, this condition can 

            # be just "if v": 

            if v is not None and v != []) 

 

        with self.error_handler(): 

            self.conn.add_s(dn, attrs.items()) 

 

    def update_entry_rdn(self, dn, new_rdn, del_old=True): 

        """ 

        Update entry's relative distinguished name. 

 

        Keyword arguments: 

        del_old -- delete old RDN value (default True) 

        """ 

 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

        assert isinstance(new_rdn, RDN) 

 

        if dn[0] == new_rdn: 

            raise errors.EmptyModlist() 

        with self.error_handler(): 

            self.conn.rename_s(dn, new_rdn, delold=int(del_old)) 

            time.sleep(.3)  # Give memberOf plugin a chance to work 

 

    def _generate_modlist(self, dn, entry_attrs): 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

 

        # get original entry 

        dn, entry_attrs_old = self.get_entry(dn, entry_attrs.keys()) 

 

        # generate modlist 

        # for multi value attributes: no MOD_REPLACE to handle simultaneous 

        # updates better 

        # for single value attribute: always MOD_REPLACE 

        modlist = [] 

        for (k, v) in entry_attrs.iteritems(): 

            if v is None and k in entry_attrs_old: 

                modlist.append((ldap.MOD_DELETE, k, None)) 

            else: 

                if not isinstance(v, (list, tuple)): 

                    v = [v] 

                v = set(filter(lambda value: value is not None, v)) 

                old_v = set(entry_attrs_old.get(k.lower(), [])) 

 

                # FIXME: Convert all values to either unicode, DN or str 

                # before detecting value changes (see IPASimpleLDAPObject for 

                # supported types). 

                # This conversion will set a common ground for the comparison. 

                # 

                # This fix can be removed when ticket 2265 is fixed and our 

                # encoded entry_attrs' types will match get_entry result 

                try: 

                    v = set( 

                        unicode_from_utf8(self.conn.encode(value)) 

                        if not isinstance(value, (DN, str, unicode)) 

                        else value for value in v) 

                except Exception, e: 

                    # Rather let the value slip in modlist than let ldap2 crash 

                    self.log.error( 

                        "Cannot convert attribute '%s' for modlist " 

                        "for modlist comparison: %s", k, e) 

 

                adds = list(v.difference(old_v)) 

                rems = list(old_v.difference(v)) 

 

                is_single_value = self.get_single_value(k) 

 

                value_count = len(old_v) + len(adds) - len(rems) 

                if is_single_value and value_count > 1: 

                    raise errors.OnlyOneValueAllowed(attr=k) 

 

                force_replace = False 

                if len(v) > 0 and len(v.intersection(old_v)) == 0: 

                    force_replace = True 

 

                if adds: 

                    if force_replace: 

                        modlist.append((ldap.MOD_REPLACE, k, adds)) 

                    else: 

                        modlist.append((ldap.MOD_ADD, k, adds)) 

                if rems: 

                    if not force_replace: 

                        modlist.append((ldap.MOD_DELETE, k, rems)) 

 

        return modlist 

 

    def update_entry(self, entry, entry_attrs=None): 

        """Update entry's attributes. 

 

        This should be called as update_entry(entry). 

 

        The legacy two-argument variant is: 

            update_entry(dn, entry_attrs) 

        """ 

        dn, attrs = self._get_dn_and_attrs(entry, entry_attrs) 

 

        # generate modlist 

        modlist = self._generate_modlist(dn, attrs) 

        if not modlist: 

            raise errors.EmptyModlist() 

 

        # pass arguments to python-ldap 

        with self.error_handler(): 

            self.conn.modify_s(dn, modlist) 

 

    def delete_entry(self, entry_or_dn): 

        """Delete an entry given either the DN or the entry itself""" 

        if isinstance(entry_or_dn, DN): 

            dn = entry_or_dn 

        else: 

            dn = entry_or_dn.dn 

 

        with self.error_handler(): 

            self.conn.delete_s(dn) 

 

 

class IPAdmin(LDAPClient): 

 

    def __get_ldap_uri(self, protocol): 

        if protocol == 'ldaps': 

            return 'ldaps://%s' % format_netloc(self.host, self.port) 

        elif protocol == 'ldapi': 

            return 'ldapi://%%2fvar%%2frun%%2fslapd-%s.socket' % ( 

                "-".join(self.realm.split("."))) 

        elif protocol == 'ldap': 

            return 'ldap://%s' % format_netloc(self.host, self.port) 

        else: 

            raise ValueError('Protocol %r not supported' % protocol) 

 

 

    def __guess_protocol(self): 

        """Return the protocol to use based on flags passed to the constructor 

 

        Only used when "protocol" is not specified explicitly. 

 

        If a CA certificate is provided then it is assumed that we are 

        doing SSL client authentication with proxy auth. 

 

        If a CA certificate is not present then it is assumed that we are 

        using a forwarded kerberos ticket for SASL auth. SASL provides 

        its own encryption. 

        """ 

        if self.cacert is not None: 

            return 'ldaps' 

        elif self.ldapi: 

            return 'ldapi' 

        else: 

            return 'ldap' 

 

    def __init__(self, host='', port=389, cacert=None, debug=None, ldapi=False, 

                 realm=None, protocol=None, force_schema_updates=True, 

                 start_tls=False, ldap_uri=None, no_schema=False, 

                 decode_attrs=True, sasl_nocanon=False, demand_cert=False): 

        self.conn = None 

        log_mgr.get_logger(self, True) 

        if debug and debug.lower() == "on": 

            ldap.set_option(ldap.OPT_DEBUG_LEVEL,255) 

        if cacert is not None: 

            ldap.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_TLS_CACERTFILE, cacert) 

 

        self.port = port 

        self.host = host 

        self.cacert = cacert 

        self.ldapi = ldapi 

        self.realm = realm 

        self.suffixes = {} 

 

        if not ldap_uri: 

            ldap_uri = self.__get_ldap_uri(protocol or self.__guess_protocol()) 

 

        LDAPClient.__init__(self, ldap_uri) 

 

        with self.error_handler(): 

            self.conn = IPASimpleLDAPObject(ldap_uri, 

                                            force_schema_updates=True, 

                                            no_schema=no_schema, 

                                            decode_attrs=decode_attrs) 

 

            if demand_cert: 

                ldap.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_TLS_REQUIRE_CERT, True) 

                self.conn.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_TLS_DEMAND, True) 

 

            if sasl_nocanon: 

                self.conn.set_option(ldap.OPT_X_SASL_NOCANON, ldap.OPT_ON) 

 

            if start_tls: 

                self.conn.start_tls_s() 

 

    def __str__(self): 

        return self.host + ":" + str(self.port) 

 

    def __wait_for_connection(self, timeout): 

        lurl = ldapurl.LDAPUrl(self.ldap_uri) 

        if lurl.urlscheme == 'ldapi': 

            wait_for_open_socket(lurl.hostport, timeout) 

        else: 

            (host,port) = lurl.hostport.split(':') 

            wait_for_open_ports(host, int(port), timeout) 

 

    def __bind_with_wait(self, bind_func, timeout, *args, **kwargs): 

        with self.error_handler(): 

            try: 

                bind_func(*args, **kwargs) 

            except (ldap.CONNECT_ERROR, ldap.SERVER_DOWN), e: 

                if not timeout or 'TLS' in e.args[0].get('info', ''): 

                    # No connection to continue on if we have a TLS failure 

                    # https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=784989 

                    raise 

                self.__wait_for_connection(timeout) 

                bind_func(*args, **kwargs) 

 

    def do_simple_bind(self, binddn=DN(('cn', 'directory manager')), bindpw="", 

                       timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT): 

        self.__bind_with_wait(self.conn.simple_bind_s, timeout, binddn, bindpw) 

 

    def do_sasl_gssapi_bind(self, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT): 

        self.__bind_with_wait( 

            self.conn.sasl_interactive_bind_s, timeout, None, SASL_GSSAPI) 

 

    def do_external_bind(self, user_name=None, timeout=DEFAULT_TIMEOUT): 

        auth_tokens = ldap.sasl.external(user_name) 

        self.__bind_with_wait( 

            self.conn.sasl_interactive_bind_s, timeout, None, auth_tokens) 

 

    def updateEntry(self,dn,oldentry,newentry): 

        # FIXME: for backwards compatibility only 

        """This wraps the mod function. It assumes that the entry is already 

           populated with all of the desired objectclasses and attributes""" 

 

        assert isinstance(dn, DN) 

 

        modlist = self.generateModList(oldentry, newentry) 

 

        if len(modlist) == 0: 

            raise errors.EmptyModlist 

 

        with self.error_handler(): 

            self.modify_s(dn, modlist) 

        return True 

 

    def generateModList(self, old_entry, new_entry): 

        # FIXME: for backwards compatibility only 

        """A mod list generator that computes more precise modification lists 

           than the python-ldap version.  For single-value attributes always 

           use a REPLACE operation, otherwise use ADD/DEL. 

        """ 

 

        # Some attributes, like those in cn=config, need to be replaced 

        # not deleted/added. 

        FORCE_REPLACE_ON_UPDATE_ATTRS = ('nsslapd-ssl-check-hostname', 'nsslapd-lookthroughlimit', 'nsslapd-idlistscanlimit', 'nsslapd-anonlimitsdn', 'nsslapd-minssf-exclude-rootdse') 

        modlist = [] 

 

        old_entry = ipautil.CIDict(old_entry) 

        new_entry = ipautil.CIDict(new_entry) 

 

        keys = set(map(string.lower, old_entry.keys())) 

        keys.update(map(string.lower, new_entry.keys())) 

 

        for key in keys: 

            new_values = new_entry.get(key, []) 

            if not(isinstance(new_values,list) or isinstance(new_values,tuple)): 

                new_values = [new_values] 

            new_values = filter(lambda value:value!=None, new_values) 

 

            old_values = old_entry.get(key, []) 

            if not(isinstance(old_values,list) or isinstance(old_values,tuple)): 

                old_values = [old_values] 

            old_values = filter(lambda value:value!=None, old_values) 

 

            # We used to convert to sets and use difference to calculate 

            # the changes but this did not preserve order which is important 

            # particularly for schema 

            adds = [x for x in new_values if x not in old_values] 

            removes = [x for x in old_values if x not in new_values] 

 

            if len(adds) == 0 and len(removes) == 0: 

                continue 

 

            is_single_value = self.get_single_value(key) 

            force_replace = False 

            if key in FORCE_REPLACE_ON_UPDATE_ATTRS or is_single_value: 

                force_replace = True 

 

            # You can't remove schema online. An add will automatically 

            # replace any existing schema. 

            if old_entry.get('dn', DN()) == DN(('cn', 'schema')): 

                if len(adds) > 0: 

                    modlist.append((ldap.MOD_ADD, key, adds)) 

            else: 

                if adds: 

                    if force_replace: 

                        modlist.append((ldap.MOD_REPLACE, key, adds)) 

                    else: 

                        modlist.append((ldap.MOD_ADD, key, adds)) 

                if removes: 

                    if not force_replace: 

                        modlist.append((ldap.MOD_DELETE, key, removes)) 

                    elif new_values == []: # delete an empty value 

                        modlist.append((ldap.MOD_DELETE, key, removes)) 

 

        return modlist 

 

    def modify_s(self, *args, **kwargs): 

        # FIXME: for backwards compatibility only 

        return self.conn.modify_s(*args, **kwargs) 

 

    def set_option(self, *args, **kwargs): 

        # FIXME: for backwards compatibility only 

        return self.conn.set_option(*args, **kwargs) 

 

    def encode(self, *args, **kwargs): 

        # FIXME: for backwards compatibility only 

        return self.conn.encode(*args, **kwargs) 

 

    def unbind(self, *args, **kwargs): 

        return self.conn.unbind_s(*args, **kwargs)